Standards/Policy Papers19 min read20 citations

Privacy-Preserving AI for 6G: Regulatory Compliance and Technical Solutions

Prof. Catuscia Palamidessi, Dr. Ehsan Toreini

INRIA / Durham University

Jan 12, 2026View on arXiv

Abstract

This paper bridges the gap between privacy regulations (GDPR, AI Act) and technical solutions for AI in 6G networks. We map regulatory requirements to specific privacy-preserving techniques including differential privacy, secure multi-party computation, and homomorphic encryption. Performance evaluation shows that differential privacy adds only 2-5% overhead for network optimization tasks while providing formal privacy guarantees compliant with GDPR and the EU AI Act.

AI Summary

AI-Generated Summary
  • Maps GDPR and EU AI Act requirements to specific privacy-preserving AI techniques.
  • Differential privacy adds only 2-5% overhead for network optimization tasks.
  • Evaluates secure multi-party computation and homomorphic encryption for 6G AI.
  • Provides compliance framework for operators deploying AI in 6G.

Key Findings

  • 1Differential privacy is the most practical technique for real-time network AI.
  • 2Homomorphic encryption is currently too slow for latency-sensitive applications.
  • 3Regulatory compliance can be achieved without significant performance sacrifice.

Industry Implications

Operators can deploy AI in 6G while meeting privacy regulations.

Privacy-by-design should be integrated into 6G AI architectures from the start.

Standardization should include privacy-preserving AI techniques as options.

PrivacyGDPRAI RegulationCompliance

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